The figures here we give for the original boats. Each was slightly improved (longer, more range). There were 3 modifications of this class, types II, III and IV. Wartime Modifications: Enhanced electronics suites, radar, sonar.Ĥ bow and 2 stern torpedo tubes, 10-12 torpedoes Sonar: JP hydrophone, upper deck JK/QC, QB Sonar under bow Radar: Short range SD air detection radar SJ surface search radar ST periscope radar Motors: 4 DC high-speed electric motors, reduction gear drive, two per shaft, or 4 variable speed DC direct drive motors Torpedoes: 10-21″ torpedo tubes (6 bow, 4 stern) 24 Mark-14 torpedoes Mark III Torpedo Data ComputerĮngines: 4 GM-Winton V-16, or 4 Fairbanks-Morse 9 or 10-cylinder opposed-piston diesel/generator sets. Light Weaponry: 6-mounting points for 30-caliber, 50-caliber, or combination The Balao class subs were able to dive deeper due to a thicker and stronger steel in the hull.ĭisplacement: 1,800 tons (surfaced) 2,400 tons (submerged) The Balao Class Submarines were superior to the previous generation Gato class submarine, both of which were the primary ships used by the United States Navy in WW2. There were 120 completed and were involved with a total of 10 patrols from July 1943 to August 1945. During World War 2, the Balao class of diesel-electric submarine used for attack missions.
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